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Is Hemoglobin Different In Animals That Live In High Altitudes

Believe information technology or not, the world isn't flat. Yeah, we all know the globe is circular but that's not what nosotros're talking about here. We're talking about slopes and hills, cliffs and mountains. We're talking about elevation!

Everest_Luca_Galuzzi
Mount Everest. Copyright: Luca Galuzzi

Elevation measures how high something is above sea level (asl). Everything has an summit, even cities. The highest point in Toronto is near 200 thou asl while Calgary is over 1,000 g asl. Canada's highest betoken is the Yukon's Mount Logan (5,959 thou asl) and North America's highest indicate is Mouth McKinley (6,194 thou asl) in Alaska. Yet, none of these compare to the highest point in the world, Mountain Everest, standing at a towering 8,848 yard asl!

There aren't very many animals that live at high elevations. That'due south because the higher yous go, the thinner the air becomes, making it harder to breath. In this tiptop ten nosotros wait at x animals that have what it takes to live at the top of the world.

*note: there are other species that live at high elevations including insects and plants. The Himalayan jumping spider (Euophrys omnisuperstes) is found at every bit loftier as six,700 yard asl and considered to have the highest home in the world.

http://www.toronto.ca/toronto_facts/geography.htm
http://www.calgary.ca/CA/fs/Documents/Plans-Budgets-and-Financial-Reports/Almanac-Reports/Annual-Report-2008.pdf

http://world wide web.bbc.co.uk/nature/life/Euophrys_omnisuperstes

Brown Bear (Ursus arctos)

brown_bear_s

Where: Across North America, throughout Europe, Asia, the Heart Due east and fifty-fifty North Africa
How high: Lives upwardly to v,000 m (16,400 ft) asl
Ref: http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/41688/0

Himalayan Tahr (Hemitragus jemlahicus)

himalayan_tahr_OZinOH_s
Copyright: OZinOH

Where: Mainland china, India, Nepal
How high: Lives upwards to 5,000 thou (16,400 ft) asl
Ref: http://www.arkive.org/himalayan-tahr/hemitragus-jemlahicus/

Lammergeier (Gypaetus barbatus)

lammergeier_s
Where: Southern Europe, Middle Due east, Northeastern China and parts of Africa
How high: Lives up to five,000 g (xvi,400 ft) asl but has been spotted at 7,500 m (24,600 ft)
Ref: http://www.arkive.org/lammergeier/gypaetus-barbatus/

Tibetan sand play tricks (Vulpes ferrilata)

Tibet_Fox
Where: China, India, Nepal
How high: Lives upward to 5,200 m (17,100 ft) asl
Ref: http://world wide web.iucnredlist.org/details/23061/0

Himalayan Marmot (Marmota himalayana)

Copyright: Christopher Fynn
Copyright: Christopher Fynn

Where: Cathay, India, Nepal, Islamic republic of pakistan
How high: Lives up to 5,200 (17,100 ft) asl
Ref: http://world wide web.iucnredlist.org/details/12826/0

Kiang (Equus kiang)

kiang_s
Where: China, India, Nepal, Pakistan
How high: Lives up to 5,400 m (17,700 ft) asl
Ref: http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/7953/0

Chiru (Pantholops hodgsonii)

Copyright: 中国物种信息系统(CSIS)
Copyright: 中国物种信息系统(CSIS)

Where: People's republic of china, Republic of india
How high: Lives up to v,500 m (18,000 ft) asl
Ref: http://world wide web.iucnredlist.org/details/15967/0

Tibetan gazelle (Procapra picticaudata)

Copyright David Blank
Copyright: David Bare

Where: Red china, India
How high: Lives upwards to five,750 m (18,900 ft) asl
Ref: http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/18231/0

Yak (Bos mutus)

yak_s
Where: China, India
How high: Lives upwards to 6,100 m (20,000 ft) asl
Ref: http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/2892/0

Alpine Chough (Pyrrhocorax graculus)

alpine_chough_s
Where: Europe, Asia, Due north Africa
How high: Lives upwards to six,500 m (21,300 ft) asl simply has been spotted 8,200 m (26,900 ft) asl
Ref: http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22705921/0

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Source: https://www.earthrangers.com/top-10/top-ten-mountain-animals-at-the-highest-heights/

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